In This Guide
- General Practitioner Exam in the GCC: The Quick Answer
- Dubai: GP, Family Medicine and Related Titles
- Regulator by Regulator: What Each Authority Publishes
- Can a GP Skip the Exam?
- Saudi Arabia and Qatar: Extra Detail
- Check Your Level Before You Book
- Domain by Domain: What to Study and Where GPs Lose Marks
- Weights in the Kuwait and SMLE Blueprints
- A 10-Week Study Plan for the GP Exam
- Exam Day Walkthrough and Pacing
- Five Practice Questions with Answers
- Why Candidates Fail and What to Do Next
- After You Pass
- How Neelim Helps
General Practitioner Exam in the GCC: The Quick Answer
The GP exam is a 150-question paper at DHA, in Qatar, in Oman and in Kuwait, and the pass mark is 60% in all four. Saudi Arabia uses the SMLE, a 200-question paper with a pass score of 560 on a 200-800 scale. Abu Dhabi, the Northern Emirates and Sharjah publish no GP pass mark, and Bahrain publishes none for the BLE in the documents we checked. A GP is usually the widest paper in a doctor's career, because it covers all of medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology, and paediatrics.
| Regulator | Exam | Format | Fee | Pass mark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DHA (Dubai) | General Practice (GEN5331) | Prometric CBT, 150 questions, 3 h | USD 280 | 60% |
| DOH (Abu Dhabi) | GP exam (reported) | Pearson VUE. Question count, time and pass mark not published | Not published | Not published |
| MOHAP (Northern Emirates) | Evaluation exam (reported) | Computer-based, reported Prometric | AED 500 evaluation | Not published |
| SHA (Sharjah) | Set at assessment | Format not published | AED 500 assessment | Not published |
| SCFHS (Saudi Arabia) | SMLE | Prometric, 200 MCQs, two parts of 100, 120 min each | Not published | 560 (scaled 200-800) |
| QCHP / DHP (Qatar) | General Practitioner | Prometric CBT, 150 questions, 3 h | Not published | 60% |
| NHRA (Bahrain) | BLE | Prometric after NHRA approval. 4 attempts in 3 years | Not published | Not published |
| OMSB (Oman) | OEGP | Pearson VUE, 150 questions, 165 min | USD 220 | 60% |
| Kuwait MOH | General Practitioner | Prometric CBT, 150 questions, 170 min with a 10 min break | Not published | 60% |
Start with the free General Practitioner mock test. It scores you against the 60% mark and shows your result by domain. Then work through the General Practitioner question bank, which has 702 original questions in 5 papers. Each regulator has its own page with fees, attempts and sources: DHA, DOH, MOHAP, SCFHS and QCHP. For the pass mark of every DHA title, see DHA pass marks.
Dubai: GP, Family Medicine and Related Titles
The DHA General Practice exam (GEN5331) has 150 questions in 3 hours and costs USD 280, plus a AED 200 credentialing fee in Sheryan. The 3 hours include registration, so testing time is shorter. DHA posts Pass or Fail to Sheryan and does not share your score.
Be careful with the title. A GP is not a family medicine specialist, and the exams differ:
| Code | Title | Questions | Time | Pass mark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GEN5331 | General Practice | 150 | 3 h | 60% |
| FAM5871 | Specialist Family Medicine | 150 | 3 h | 60% |
| FAM5742 | Consultant Family Medicine | 100 | 3 h | 70% |
| INT5921 | Specialist Internal Medicine | 150 | 3 h | 60% |
| EME5531 | Specialist Emergency Medicine | 150 | 3 h | 60% |
Your title comes from your qualifications and experience in the Unified PQR, not from your job. Use the professional title classifier and read our UAE medical licence guide . For every DHA pass mark, see the full pass mark table .
You have 3 attempts in total across DHA, DOH, MOHAP and SHA (PQR clause 1.5.4). After three failures, clause 1.5.5 can give one final attempt with a different authority. Declare earlier attempts (clause 1.5.6).
Regulator by Regulator: What Each Authority Publishes
The table at the top gives the headline numbers. This section adds the rules that matter once you start booking: who reports what, how long you wait after a fail, and what is not published. Where a regulator has not published a fact, we say so. Confirm it with the regulator before you pay.
Dubai (DHA). The exam is booked through Prometric after DataFlow and your Eligibility ID. Arrive 30 minutes early with the passport you registered. DHA posts Pass or Fail to Sheryan and says CBT results are uploaded within 2 working days. You also receive a Prometric Learning Outcome letter, which describes general strengths and weaknesses but does not say whether you passed. There is no minimum wait between attempts, subject to appointment availability. Fees are non-refundable, and a no-show is not counted as a failed attempt but you lose the fee. See the DHA exam page and the DHA fees page.
Abu Dhabi (DOH). You book through TAMM and sit with Pearson VUE. DOH reports Pass or Fail only, and you see it in TAMM under Additional Details in your licence application. DOH does not publish a pass mark, a question count or a time for the GP paper. Its Standard for Licensing Examinations allows a re-sit 3 months after a fail, and requires 12 months after a third fail. Read the DOH exam page and our DOH licence guide.
Northern Emirates (MOHAP). MOHAP charges AED 500 for the evaluation of a physician, and the Eligibility ID expires after 15 days, so book your Prometric slot as soon as it is issued. MOHAP caps you at three test attempts per category. It does not publish a minimum wait, a pass mark or how fast results arrive. See the MOHAP exam page and the MOHAP licence guide.
Sharjah (SHA). You accept a disclaimer and state how many attempts you have already made at other UAE authorities. The fee shown is AED 500 for the assessment. SHA publishes no waiting period, so do not assume DOH's 3 months applies. See the SHA exam page and the Sharjah exam guide.
Saudi Arabia (SCFHS). The SMLE is the only GP-level exam in this list that gives you a scaled score, with a feedback report that compares you with other test takers. You may sit up to four times a year, counted from your first attempt, and never twice in the same window. Arriving more than 30 minutes late counts as an attempt unless SCFHS accepts a documented reason. After you pass, you get two further attempts to improve your score for residency selection. See the SCFHS exam page.
Qatar (QCHP). Up to five attempts, and a pass is valid for 3 years. A minimum wait between attempts and the fee are not published in the documents we checked. See the QCHP exam page and the Qatar licence guide.
Bahrain (NHRA). The BLE is required for physicians, with four consecutive attempts within three years and a result valid for five years. Question count, time, fee and pass mark are not published. See the NHRA exam page and the Bahrain licence guide.
Oman (OMSB). The OEGP score report is emailed within 24 hours. Oman states no set maximum number of attempts in the data we hold. See the Oman exam page and the Oman licence guide.
Kuwait (MOH). Three attempts, at least six weeks apart. Kuwait warns that the blueprint, the share of questions and the attempt limit can change after departmental review, so read the current specification before you book. See the Kuwait exam page and the Kuwait licence guide.
Can a GP Skip the Exam?
Yes, if you hold one of the named exam records. An exemption covers the exam only. DataFlow verification, experience and good standing still apply, and the title on your certificate must match the title you request.
| Regulator | Accepted exam records for GPs (as published) |
|---|---|
| DHA (PQR) | AMC (both parts), LMCC, PRES, NZREX, EMREE, PLAB I and II (or the GMC routes the PQR describes), USMLE Part III |
| DOH | AMC exams, LMCC, PLAB I and II, USMLE Part III, EMREE |
| MOHAP | AMC, LMCC, PRES, NZREX, EMREE, PLAB I and II, USMLE Step 3. Steps 1 and 2 alone do not count |
| Qatar (circular DHP 19/2025) | IFOM Clinical Science Exam, USMLE Step 2, PLAB Part 1, MCCQE Part 1, AMC MCQ, MRCGP Part 1 (AKT), PRES-MCQ Part 2 |
| Bahrain (NHRA) | Only the Bahraini or GCC national rule is published for the BLE in the documents we checked |
A gap in practice changes this. In the UAE, a gap of more than three years requires CME/CPD credits and supervised training, and the PQR then requires the exam even if you hold equivalency proof. For physicians the table sets 80 credits and 6 months for three to under four years, and 120 credits and 8 months for four to under five years. DOH also says exam exemptions do not apply after a gap of more than two years (clause 21.4). Read the gap in practice guide and exemptions guide .
Saudi Arabia and Qatar: Extra Detail
Saudi Arabia (SMLE). 200 MCQs, with up to 10% unscored pilot items. Pass score 560 on a 200-800 scale. You receive a scaled score and a feedback report 2 to 6 weeks after the test window closes. Eligibility is a recognised primary degree such as MBBS, or being in your internship year, or being one year from graduation. You can sit up to four times a year, once per testing window. Read the SCFHS licence guide .
Qatar. 150 questions in 3 hours, 60%. You have up to five attempts, a pass is valid for 3 years, and the policy allows rounding up if you have used all five attempts and your best score is no more than 3 marks short.
Check Your Level Before You Book
Before you pay an exam fee, find out where you stand. Take the free General Practitioner mock under timed conditions. If you score below 60%, use the General Practitioner question bank to fix the weak domains. If you are unsure which title or regulator suits you, request a free eligibility assessment, or try the licence eligibility checker.
Domain by Domain: What to Study and Where GPs Lose Marks
Our bank maps the GP syllabus into 13 domains and 234 subtopics. Regulators publish topic lists but not fixed percentages, except SCFHS, so the weights below are estimates anchored on the published SCFHS blueprint. Check them against your own regulator's bulletin. The last column is the trap we see most often, based on how the blueprint topics are usually tested.
| Domain | Approx. weight | Core topics | High-yield trap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family Medicine and Primary Care | ~19% | Chronic disease in primary care, screening schedules, cardiovascular risk, polypharmacy | Choosing the specialist option when the question asks for the first step in primary care |
| Internal Medicine | ~11% | Diabetes, hypertension, lipids, ischaemic heart disease, AF, asthma and COPD | Using an old guideline threshold or drug order for diabetes, hypertension or asthma |
| Paediatrics | ~10% | Neonatal jaundice, growth, milestones, immunisation, fever, croup and bronchiolitis | Adult doses and adult thresholds. Age changes the answer |
| Obstetrics and Gynaecology | ~10% | Antenatal care, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, antepartum haemorrhage, ectopic pregnancy, labour | Missing the emergency. Unstable ectopic and eclampsia need action before investigation |
| Emergency Medicine | ~10% | BLS and ACLS, paediatric resuscitation, ACS, anaphylaxis, shock | Treating first and testing later. Adrenaline route and dose for anaphylaxis |
| Psychiatry and Mental Health | ~9% | Depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis, suicide risk, OCD and PTSD | Skipping risk assessment. Safety comes before the drug choice |
| General Surgery | ~6% | Appendicitis, gallstone disease, obstruction, hernias, pancreatitis, perforation | Choosing imaging for an unstable patient who needs resuscitation and theatre |
| Dermatology | ~5% | Eczema, psoriasis, acne, skin infections, fungal and viral infections | Mixing similar rashes. Read the distribution and the history |
| Orthopaedics and MSK | ~5% | Fractures, back pain red flags, osteoarthritis, gout, shoulder disorders | Missing red flags for cauda equina or infection |
| Ophthalmology | ~5% | Red eye, conjunctivitis, glaucoma, cataract, retinopathy, macular degeneration | Treating angle-closure glaucoma like conjunctivitis |
| ENT | ~5% | Otitis, hearing loss, tonsillitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, epistaxis | Antibiotics for viral illness. Know when watchful waiting is right |
| Radiology and Investigations | ~5% | Chest and abdominal films, imaging choice, CT and MRI indications, ultrasound | Picking the most advanced test instead of the most appropriate one |
| Preventive Medicine, EBM, Ethics | estimate | Levels of prevention, screening, sensitivity and specificity, study designs, biostatistics | Confusing sensitivity with positive predictive value, and relative with absolute risk |
How to use the table. Primary care, internal medicine, paediatrics, obstetrics and emergency medicine together are about 60% of the bank. Put most of your hours there, but do not skip the small domains. Dermatology, ophthalmology, ENT and radiology are each only about 5%, yet they are quick to learn and often the easiest marks on the paper.
Guidelines change. Questions follow current international practice. For hypertension, diabetes, asthma, anticoagulation and cardiovascular risk, read the latest summary of one major guideline and use it consistently. A GP who studies from three different guideline versions will meet answer options that conflict with each other.
Weights in the Kuwait and SMLE Blueprints
Kuwait's blueprint and the SMLE blueprint have almost the same shape. About half of each paper is obstetrics and gynaecology plus paediatrics, so a medicine-only plan will fail.
| Discipline | Kuwait GP (of 150) | SMLE weight |
|---|---|---|
| Medicine | 45 | 30% |
| Obstetrics and Gynaecology | 38 | 25% |
| Paediatrics | 37 | 25% |
| Surgery | 30 | 20% |
Kuwait's Medicine section includes cardiology, pulmonary, gastroenterology and hepatology, nephrology, infectious diseases, endocrine, hematology, rheumatology, neurology, oncology, critical care, geriatrics, psychiatry, patient safety, ethics and preventive medicine. Every discipline also includes patient safety, ethics and preventive questions.
Our General Practitioner bank is the widest bank we publish: 702 questions in 5 papers across 13 GP domains. See sample GP questions before you start.
A 10-Week Study Plan for the GP Exam
| Weeks | Focus | Practice |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Baseline mock. Rank domains. Fix a daily time of 1.5 to 2 hours. | Review every rationale |
| 2 to 3 | Medicine: cardiology, respiratory, endocrine, gastro, renal, infection. | 50 questions a day, untimed |
| 4 | Neurology, psychiatry, rheumatology, haematology, oncology, geriatrics. | Mixed sets of 50 |
| 5 to 6 | Obstetrics and gynaecology: antenatal, labour, emergencies, contraception, gynae oncology, infertility. | Mixed sets of 50, timed |
| 7 to 8 | Paediatrics: growth, immunisation, neonates, common infections, emergencies; then surgery and trauma. | Full paper 1, timed (150 in 3 h) |
| 9 | Ethics, patient safety, preventive medicine, law and professional practice. | Full paper 2, timed |
| 10 | Weak areas only. Rest the day before. | Short sets; no new topics in the last 2 days |
Spend about 72 seconds a question: the 3 hours at DHA include registration and the process introduction. If you are stuck, flag the item, move on and return in the final 30 minutes.
Exam Day Walkthrough and Pacing
This is the DHA process, because it is the best documented. Other regulators publish less, so ask them for their own steps.
- Before the day. Complete DataFlow, receive your Eligibility ID, then book on Prometric. DHA says a new DataFlow report takes 15 working days from payment as a best case. Your name on the passport must match your Sheryan account. If it does not, contact DHA at least 5 days before the exam.
- Rescheduling. You can reschedule or cancel on Prometric up to 5 calendar days before the exam, and the centre charges its own fee. DHA fees are non-refundable. Collect the papers early with our document checklist. Our booking guide and the test centre guide explain locations and steps.
- Arrival. Be there 30 minutes early with your valid passport.
- The paper. 150 single-best-answer questions in 3 hours, and the time includes registration and the introduction. Plan for 60 to 72 seconds a question.
- Result. DHA posts Pass or Fail to Sheryan, usually within 2 working days. You get no score.
Aim for 60 seconds a question on the first pass. That uses 150 minutes and leaves time to revisit flagged items, even after registration. Read the last line of the stem first. It tells you whether the question is about diagnosis, the next step or the best treatment. Answer every question before time runs out.
Five Practice Questions with Answers
These are Neelim practice examples, written by us to show the style of a GP vignette. They are not real exam questions. Try each one before you read the explanation.
Question 1 (Obstetrics). A woman at 34 weeks has a blood pressure of 170/112 mmHg, a severe headache and 3+ protein on urine dipstick. Which treatment should be started first, together with urgent blood pressure control?
A. Oral nifedipine only
B. Intravenous magnesium sulfate
C. Intravenous diazepam
D. Bed rest and review in 48 hours
Answer: B. This is severe pre-eclampsia with a warning symptom. Magnesium sulfate prevents eclampsia, and antihypertensive treatment is given at the same time. Diazepam is not the first-line seizure prophylaxis, and waiting is unsafe. The trap is to treat the blood pressure number alone.
Question 2 (Paediatrics). A 20-month-old child has a barking cough, a hoarse voice and stridor when calm. There is no drooling and the child is alert. What is the most appropriate treatment?
A. Oral antibiotics
B. A single dose of oral or intramuscular dexamethasone
C. Salbutamol nebuliser only
D. Codeine cough syrup
Answer: B. This is croup, which is viral. A single dose of corticosteroid reduces airway swelling and is given even to mild cases in many protocols. Antibiotics do not help, and salbutamol targets bronchospasm, not laryngeal oedema. Stridor at rest is an indication for adrenaline nebuliser in addition, with observation.
Question 3 (Internal medicine). A 62-year-old man with type 2 diabetes takes metformin 1 g twice daily. His eGFR falls to 26 mL/min/1.73 m2 on two tests. What is the best action?
A. Continue the same dose
B. Double the dose to keep control
C. Stop metformin and review other treatment
D. Add a sulfonylurea and keep metformin
Answer: C. Metformin is contraindicated when eGFR is below 30 because of the risk of lactic acidosis. Dose reduction applies at higher eGFR bands, but not here. The right answer is to stop it and choose an alternative that suits renal function. Always check the number given for kidney function before you answer a diabetes question.
Question 4 (Emergency, obstetrics). A 26-year-old woman has 7 weeks of amenorrhoea, a positive pregnancy test, severe lower abdominal pain and shoulder-tip pain. Her pulse is 124 and her blood pressure is 82/50. What is the next step?
A. Outpatient transvaginal ultrasound tomorrow
B. Methotrexate injection in clinic
C. Resuscitate with IV access and fluids and arrange urgent surgery
D. Oral analgesia and review in a week
Answer: C. This is a ruptured ectopic pregnancy with shock. Methotrexate is only for a stable patient with defined criteria. Imaging should not delay resuscitation and theatre when the patient is haemodynamically unstable.
Question 5 (Cardiology). A 71-year-old woman has newly found non-valvular atrial fibrillation, hypertension and diabetes, with a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 5. She has no bleeding risk factors. Which is the most appropriate long-term strategy?
A. Aspirin alone
B. No treatment because she is asymptomatic
C. A direct oral anticoagulant
D. Clopidogrel alone
Answer: C. A score of 3 or more in women means anticoagulation is recommended, and a DOAC is generally preferred to warfarin in non-valvular AF. Antiplatelet drugs are not an adequate alternative for stroke prevention.
Want more? Try the free GP practice questions, which come with full rationales.
Why Candidates Fail and What to Do Next
Failure rarely means you are a weak doctor. The usual causes are:
- Narrow revision. Strong in medicine, weak in paediatrics and obstetrics.
- No timed practice. Candidates who never sit a 150-question paper run out of time or lose focus after question 100.
- Old habits. Practice from a local protocol that differs from the guideline behind the question.
- Unseen small domains. Ophthalmology, ENT, dermatology and radiology add up to about 20% of our bank.
- Using a UAE attempt as a trial. You have only three in total.
| Regulator | Attempts | Wait after a fail |
|---|---|---|
| DHA | 3 across the UAE (PQR 1.5.4) | None. Subject to appointment availability |
| DOH | 3 across the UAE | 3 months, and 12 months after a third fail |
| MOHAP | 3 per category, and 3 across the UAE | Not published, confirm with MOHAP |
| SHA | 3 across the UAE | Not published, confirm with SHA |
| SCFHS | Up to 4 a year, one per window | Next testing window |
| QCHP | Up to 5 | Not published, confirm with QCHP |
| NHRA | 4 consecutive within 3 years | Not published, confirm with NHRA |
| OMSB | No set maximum in our data | Not published, confirm with OMSB |
| Kuwait MOH | 3 (can change after review) | At least 6 weeks |
After three UAE failures, DHA blocks a new DHA application for two years. The PQR (clause 1.5.5) can give one final attempt with a different authority, or a fourth DHA attempt on a declaration that you have not failed elsewhere, but not for Tier 3 applicants upgrading to Consultant. Clause 1.5.8 gives three new attempts after a new recognised qualification or two years of licensed clinical experience.
A practical retake plan. DHA gives Pass or Fail only, so rebuild your picture by domain. Sit a timed mock, list your weakest three domains and rework them from rationales. Use a different question set from the one you used before, so you are not just recognising answers. Read our failed-exam retake guide and the comeback guide.
After You Pass
At DHA, a pass lets DHA issue your registration once your primary source verification is positive. The registration is valid for one year and is not a permit to practise. A licensed health facility must activate it into a licence through its own Sheryan account, and you must have medical malpractice insurance. If nobody activates it within the year, you must renew it, and you can apply within 90 days before expiry.
In Saudi Arabia, a pass is followed by classification and registration through Mumaris Plus. In Qatar, a pass is valid for 3 years, so submit your evaluation within that window. In Bahrain, a licensure exam result is valid for five years under NHRA's physician requirements. Read our guide to what to do after passing the DHA exam for the job search and activation steps.
A short checklist after you pass.
- Check that your DataFlow verification is complete and positive. If not, see the negative report guide.
- Get a facility to activate your registration. In Dubai, activation turns registration into a licence. Start the job search before you sit, not after.
- Arrange medical malpractice insurance, which DHA requires.
- Keep your pass record. In Qatar it is valid for 3 years, and in Bahrain a result is valid for five years.
- If you are moving between emirates later, read the DHA to DOH transfer guide.
How Neelim Helps
We help GPs choose the right title, build a realistic plan and practise under exam conditions. We do not sell recalled questions, and we cannot promise a pass.
- Take the free GP mock to see your level by domain.
- Work through the General Practitioner bank: 702 questions, 5 papers, 13 domains.
- Check your route with the eligibility checker, or ask for a free assessment.
- Plan the paperwork with the licensing timeline calculator.
Frequently Asked Questions
60%. The General Practice exam (GEN5331) has 150 questions in 3 hours and a USD 280 fee. DHA shows Pass or Fail only.
560 on a 200-800 scale, according to SCFHS's 2026 blueprint. The exam has 200 MCQs, and you can sit up to four times a year.
No. At DHA, General Practice (GEN5331) is 60%, Specialist Family Medicine (FAM5871) is 60% and Consultant Family Medicine (FAM5742) is 100 questions at 70%. Apply for the title that matches your qualifications.
The PQR and regulators name records such as AMC, LMCC, PLAB I and II, USMLE Part III or Step 3, EMREE, PRES and NZREX. The exact list differs by regulator. USMLE Steps 1 and 2 alone do not count at MOHAP.
150 questions in 170 minutes, with a 10-minute break. The pass mark is 60%, with three attempts at least six weeks apart.
3 in total across DHA, DOH, MOHAP and SHA (PQR clause 1.5.4). One final attempt with a different authority may be possible after three failures (clause 1.5.5).
Plan 10 weeks at about 1.5 to 2 hours a day. Take a baseline mock first and sit full timed papers every second week. The right length depends on how recently you have worked in general medicine.
No. We do not sell recalled or leaked questions. Our questions are original and follow the published blueprint. We cannot promise a pass.
DHA blocks a new DHA application for two years. The PQR (clause 1.5.5) can give one final attempt with a different authority, or a fourth DHA attempt on a declaration that you have not failed elsewhere. Three new attempts follow a new recognised qualification or two years of licensed clinical experience (clause 1.5.8).
No. DHA and DOH report Pass or Fail only. DHA also sends a Prometric Learning Outcome letter with general strengths and weaknesses. SCFHS is different: it sends a scaled score and a feedback report 2 to 6 weeks after the test window closes.
DHA says CBT results are uploaded within 2 working days. Oman emails a score report within 24 hours. SCFHS announces results 2 to 6 weeks after the window closes. DOH, MOHAP and SHA do not publish a standard time, so ask them.
In our bank, family medicine and primary care is about 19%, internal medicine about 11%, and paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, and emergency medicine about 10% each. In Kuwait and the SMLE, obstetrics and gynaecology plus paediatrics make about half of the paper.
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Neelim Editorial Team
Healthcare Licensing Specialists
The Neelim team has helped thousands of healthcare professionals obtain their GCC licenses. With direct experience across DHA, DOH, MOHAP, SCFHS, QCHP, NHRA, and all other GCC authorities, we provide expert guidance at every step of the licensing journey.